Product Description
Conveyor Pulley is manufactured as per customer requirement,with main design under national standard,quality inspection focusing on shaft core,welded joint,rubber material and hardness,dynamic balance and so on for longer product life time.
Drive/Head Pulley – A conveyor pulley used for the purpose of driving a conveyor belt. Typically mounted in external bearings and driven by an external drive source. |
Return/Tail Pulley – A conveyor pulley used for the purpose of redirecting a conveyor belt back to the drive pulley. Tail pulleys can utilize internal bearings or can be mounted in external bearings and are typically located at the end of the conveyor bed. Tail pulleys commonly serve the purpose of a Take-Up pulley on conveyors of shorter lengths. |
Snub Pulley – A conveyor pulley used to increase belt wrap around a drive pulley, typically for the purpose of improving traction. |
Take-Up Pulley – A conveyor pulley used to remove slack and provide tension to a conveyor belt. Take-Up pulleys are more common to conveyors of longer lengths. |
Bend Pulley – A conveyor pulley used to redirect the belt and provide belt tension where bends occur in the conveyor system. |
The specification of pulley:
Drive Drum: is the main component of power transmission. The drum can be divided into single drum (the angle of the belt to the drum is 210 ° ~ 230 °) , Double Drum (the angle of the belt to the drum is up to 350 °) and
multi-drum (used for high power) .
Bend Drum: is used for changing the running direction of the conveyor belt or increasing the surrounding angle of the conveyor belt on the driving roller, and the roller adopts a smooth rubber surface . The drum shaft shall be forgings and shall be nondestructive tested and the inspection report shall be provided.
The Various Surface of Pulley:
Conveyor pulley lagging is essential to improve conveyor belt performance, the combination of our pulley lagging can reduces belt slippage, improve tracking and extends life of belt, bearing & other components.
PLAIN LAGGING:This style of finish is suitable for any pulley in the conveyor system where watershed is not necessary. It provides additional protection against belt wear, therefore, increasing the life of the pulley. |
DIAMOND GROOVE LAGGING:This is the standard pattern on all Specdrum lagged conveyor pulleys. It is primarily used for reversing conveyor drive pulleys. It is also often used to allow bi-directional pulley rotation, and the pattern allows water to be dispersed away from the belt. |
HERRINGBONE LAGGING:The herringbone pattern’s grooves are in the direction of rotation, and offers superior tractive properties. Each groove allows water and other liquids to escape between the face of the drum pulley and the belt. Herringbone grooved pulleys are directional and should be applied to the conveyor in a manner in which the grooves point toward the direction of the belt travel. |
CHEVRON LAGGING:Some customers specify that the points of the groove should meet – as done in Chevron styled lagging. As before with the herringbone style, this would be used on drive drum pulleys and should be fitted in the correct manner, so as to allow proper use of the pattern and water dispersion also. |
CERAMIC LAGGING:The Ceramic tiles are moulded into the lagging which is then cold bonded to the drum pulley. This style of finish allows excellent traction and reduces slippage, meaning that the belt tension is lower and, therefore as a result, increases the life of the pulley. |
WELD-ON STRIP LAGGING: Weld-On Strip Lagging can be applied to bi-directional pulleys, and also has a finish to allow the easy dispersion of water or any fluids between the drum pulley and the belt. |
The Components of Pulley:
1. Drum or Shell:The drum is the portion of the pulley in direct contact with the belt. The shell is fabricated from either a rolled sheet of steel or from hollow steel tubing. |
2.Diaphragm Plates: The diaphragm or end plates of a pulley are circular discs which are fabricated from thick steel plate and which are welded into the shell at each end, to strengthen the drum.The end plates are bored in their centre to accommodate the pulley Shaft and the hubs for the pulley locking elements. |
3.Shaft :The shaft is designed to accommodate all the applied forces from the belt and / or the drive unit, with minimum deflection. The shaft is located and locked to the hubs of the end discs by means of a locking elements. The shaft and hence pulley shafts are often stepped. |
4.Locking Elements:These are high-precision manufactured items which are fitted over the shaft and into the pulley hubs. The locking elements attach the pulley firmly to the shaft via the end plates. |
5.Hubs:The hubs are fabricated and machined housings which are welded into the end plates. |
6.Lagging: It is sometimes necessary or desirable to improve the friction between the conveyor belt and the pulley in order to improve the torque that can be transmitted through a drive pulley. Improved traction over a pulley also assists with the training of the belt. In such cases pulley drum surfaces are `lagged` or covered in a rubberized material. |
7.Bearing: Bearings used for conveyor pulleys are generally spherical roller bearings, chosen for their radial and axial load supporting characteristics. The bearings are self-aligning relative to their raceways, which means that the bearings can be ‘misaligned’ relative to the shaft and plummer blocks, to a certain degree. In practical terms this implies that the bending of the shaft under loaded conditions as well as minor misalignment of the pulley support structure, can be accommodated by the bearing. |
The Production Process of Pulley:Our Products:
1.Different types of Laggings can meet all kinds of complex engineering requirements. |
2.Advanced welding technology ensures the connection strength between Shell and End-Disk. |
3.High-strength Locking Elements can satisfy torque and bending requirements. |
4.T-shape End-Discs provide highest performance and reliability. |
5.The standardized Bearing Assembly makes it more convenient for the end user to replace it. |
6.Excellent raw material and advanced processing technology enable the shaft can withstand enough torque. |
7.Low maintenance for continued operation and low total cost of ownership. |
8.Scientific design process incorporating Finite Element Analysis. |
Our Workshop:
MACHINE:We have advanced laser cutting machines, a complete set of intelligent sheet metal forming equipment, robot welding and other processing and testing equipment. |
PAINTING: We use electrostatic spraying to ensure variety, model and quality of coatings, thinners and curing agents should meet the design requirements and the current relevant national standards. The steel surface should be free of welding slag, welding scars, dust, oil, water and burrs before painting. No mispainting or omission, and the coating should be free of peeling and rust. Inspection method: observation and inspection. Uniform brushing, consistent color, no wrinkles,sagging and bubbles, good adhesion, and the color separation line should be clear and neat. |
DELIVERY:The goods and product factory certificate, installation and use instructions and drawings, a full set of connectors. After the equipment arrives at the site, the company immediately arranges professional and technical personnel to guide the installation on site to provide customers with satisfactory services. |
PACKAGE:Packed with steel frame or wooden box, according to the standardfor trade export or according to the special requirements of customers. |
Material: | Carbon Steel |
---|---|
Surface Treatment: | Baking Paint |
Motor Type: | Frequency Control Motor |
Installation: | Horizontal |
Working Life: | 30000 Hours |
Color: | Red,Green,Blue or as Require |
Samples: |
US$ 40/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
---|
Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
---|
How do idler pulleys enhance the efficiency and longevity of machinery and equipment?
Idler pulleys play a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency and longevity of machinery and equipment in several ways:
1. Belt Tension and Alignment:
Idler pulleys help maintain proper tension and alignment of belts in belt-driven systems. By applying the right amount of tension, idler pulleys prevent belt slippage and ensure efficient power transmission. Proper alignment reduces wear on belts and other components, minimizing energy losses and extending the lifespan of the equipment.
2. Reduced Bearing Load:
Idler pulleys distribute the load on the belt, reducing the load on the bearings of other rotating components. This helps prevent premature bearing failure and extends the life of bearings, reducing maintenance requirements and downtime.
3. Vibration Damping:
Idler pulleys can absorb and dampen vibrations that occur during operation. By reducing vibrations, idler pulleys minimize stress on the belt and other components, improving overall system performance and reducing the risk of component failure.
4. Belt Span Length:
Idler pulleys enable longer belt spans, which can reduce the number of required pulleys and overall system complexity. Longer belt spans provide smoother power transmission, minimize the number of potential failure points, and improve overall system efficiency.
5. Load Distribution:
Idler pulleys help distribute the load evenly across the belt, ensuring that no single section of the belt is subjected to excessive stress. This balanced load distribution reduces the risk of belt stretching, premature wear, and failures, contributing to improved equipment longevity.
6. Belt Wrap Angle:
By adjusting the position and angle of idler pulleys, the wrap angle of the belt can be optimized. A larger wrap angle increases the grip between the belt and pulleys, improving power transmission efficiency and reducing the risk of slipping.
7. Tension Control:
Idler pulleys allow for convenient tension control in belt-driven systems. By adjusting the position or tension of the idler pulley, the tension on the belt can be fine-tuned to match the specific requirements of the machinery, optimizing performance and reducing wear.
Overall, idler pulleys contribute to the efficiency and longevity of machinery and equipment by ensuring proper belt tension, reducing bearing load, damping vibrations, enabling longer belt spans, distributing loads evenly, optimizing belt wrap angles, and providing tension control. By incorporating idler pulleys into belt-driven systems, manufacturers can improve system reliability, reduce maintenance costs, and extend the lifespan of their equipment.
How are idler pulleys customized for specific machinery and equipment?
Idler pulleys can be customized to meet the specific requirements of different machinery and equipment. Here’s a detailed explanation of how idler pulleys are customized for specific applications:
1. Size and Diameter:
Idler pulleys are available in a wide range of sizes and diameters. To customize an idler pulley for specific machinery and equipment, the size and diameter can be selected based on factors such as the space available, the desired belt wrap, and the required load-bearing capacity. Larger machinery may require larger idler pulleys to accommodate the size and power requirements, while smaller equipment may require compact idler pulleys to fit within limited spaces.
2. Material Selection:
The choice of material for idler pulleys depends on the specific application. Idler pulleys can be made from various materials, including steel, aluminum, plastic, or composite materials. The material selection depends on factors such as the environment, load capacity, desired weight, and durability requirements. Corrosion-resistant materials may be chosen for applications in harsh or corrosive environments, while lightweight materials may be preferred for applications where weight reduction is critical.
3. Bearing Type:
Idler pulleys utilize bearings to support the rotating shaft. The selection of bearing type depends on factors such as the load capacity, speed, and environmental conditions. Common bearing types include ball bearings, roller bearings, and needle bearings. The choice of bearing type ensures smooth rotation and proper load distribution, contributing to the overall performance and longevity of the idler pulley.
4. Mounting Configuration:
Idler pulleys can be customized with various mounting configurations to suit specific machinery and equipment. The mounting configuration includes options such as bolt-on, flange-mounted, or shaft-mounted designs. The selection depends on the installation requirements and the available mounting points on the equipment. Customizable mounting options allow for easy integration and proper alignment of the idler pulley within the system.
5. Special Features:
In some cases, idler pulleys may require special features or modifications to meet unique application needs. This can include the addition of groove profiles for specific belt types, design modifications for improved belt tracking, or the incorporation of tensioning mechanisms for precise tension adjustment. These customization options ensure that the idler pulleys are optimized for the specific machinery and equipment, resulting in enhanced performance and functionality.
6. Application-Specific Testing:
In certain cases, idler pulleys may undergo application-specific testing to validate their performance and suitability for the intended use. This can include testing for load capacity, rotational speed, temperature resistance, noise levels, and durability. By conducting these tests, manufacturers can ensure that the customized idler pulleys meet the specific requirements and performance expectations of the machinery and equipment.
Customizing idler pulleys for specific machinery and equipment allows for optimal performance, improved efficiency, and increased reliability. By considering factors such as size, material, bearing type, mounting configuration, special features, and conducting application-specific testing, idler pulleys can be tailored to meet the unique needs of different applications.
How does an idler pulley contribute to the proper tensioning of belts and chains?
An idler pulley plays a crucial role in maintaining proper tension in belts and chains within mechanical systems. Let’s explore how an idler pulley contributes to the proper tensioning:
1. Taking Up Slack:
When a belt or chain is installed in a system, there may be some initial slack or looseness. The idler pulley is strategically positioned to take up this slack by applying tension to the belt or chain. It helps to eliminate any excessive play and ensures that the belt or chain remains properly tensioned.
2. Compensation for Thermal Expansion and Wear:
Belts and chains can experience thermal expansion during operation due to changes in temperature. Additionally, over time, belts and chains may stretch or wear out. The presence of an idler pulley allows for compensation of these factors by providing an adjustable point of tension. The idler pulley can be adjusted to maintain the desired tension, compensating for any expansion or wear that may occur.
3. Preventing Belt or Chain Slippage:
If a belt or chain is not properly tensioned, it can slip or derail from the pulleys or sprockets it is meant to drive. This can lead to loss of power transmission, reduced efficiency, and potential damage to the system. The idler pulley applies the necessary tension to keep the belt or chain securely engaged with the other pulleys or sprockets, preventing slippage and ensuring reliable power transfer.
4. Maintaining Belt or Chain Alignment:
Proper alignment of belts and chains is essential for smooth operation and efficient power transmission. The idler pulley helps maintain alignment by guiding the belt or chain along the correct path and preventing it from wandering or deviating from the intended route. This contributes to reduced wear, noise, and vibration in the system.
5. Absorbing Shock and Reducing Vibrations:
An idler pulley can also help absorb shock and reduce vibrations within the belt or chain system. By providing a point of contact and tension, the idler pulley helps to dampen any sudden or excessive movements, resulting in smoother operation and reduced stress on the system components.
It’s important to note that the proper tensioning of belts and chains requires careful consideration of factors such as the manufacturer’s specifications, load requirements, and operating conditions. The idler pulley, along with other tensioning devices in the system, should be adjusted and maintained to ensure optimal performance and longevity of the belts and chains.
editor by CX
2023-10-03